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history is filled with inspiring accounts of great men and women
of God. Pioneer missionaries, fearless evangelists, giants of
exposition, sacrificing servants, all lift us to a higher plane
in spiritual things. We do well to read about these. But in all
of these volumes I am not aware of any that tell the story of a
shepherd among God’s people. No elder of a local assembly, to
my knowledge, has ever been the subject of a Christian
bestseller. And yet these are God’s men.
Let us consider
a few simple observations about shepherds.
The Lord
Himself was a shepherd. We are familiar with the three titles -
the Good Shepherd, John 10, the Great Shepherd, Heb. 13, and the
Chief Shepherd, 1 Pet. 5. God is presented as a shepherd in the
Old Testament. One good example of this is Isaiah 43. It is
evident that shepherding is important to Him. Further, it is
apparent that shepherding is God’s means of caring for His
flock. This must mean it is the best way God’s people can be
cared for. The Lord thinks too much of His people for it to be
any other way.
We learn from
Acts 20. 28 that the Holy Spirit makes men overseers of God’s
people. Titus was later instructed to appoint, or recognize, the
elders God had marked out. It is true that some men ‘acting
out of the flesh’ have installed themselves as so-called
elders, but these aberrations should not prevent us from
encouraging God’s ideal.
Shepherds,
elders or overseers (the words refer to the same individuals)
are men of spiritual integrity. Their qualifications are
identified for us in 1 Timothy 3 and Titus 1. These were given
to Timothy and Titus so that they would know who God had already
made elders. They are given to us likewise to identify those who
are God’s overseers in each assembly. Most genuine candidates
for this work usually cannot see themselves as meeting these
standards. Their humility prevents them from confidently calling
themselves elders. They are more occupied with the work of
shepherding, not the title. Nonetheless, the New Testament does
indicate that there should be a recognized group of elders in
each local assembly. Again, Acts 20, 1 Timothy and Titus are
some Scriptures that teach this.
Among the main
qualifications of elders is that of a knowledge of the
Scriptures. This does not mean all are preachers, but it does
assume that they recognize the Scriptures as the final authority
in all areas of life, including, of course, the assembly. Some
may be capable expositors of Scripture in a public meeting.
Others will be skilled in teaching in a less formal Bible class
or home study. Still more will have the skill to bring the
Scriptures to bear in a personal and private discussion. But let
us not count on elders relying on their secular skills in
spiritual matters. It is the Bible that interests them.
Shepherds among
us should be motivated by love for the Lord, and love for the
flock. In fact, false motives such as desire for money or power
are strictly forbidden. Peter speaks of this in 1 Peter 5. 1-3.
It is possible for us to think that the elder seeks power in the
assembly. There have been cases of this. But it is compassion
and care for God’s people that should motivate the elders. We
should keep this in mind, especially when we might not agree
with what they are doing.
Further, the
writer to Hebrews tells us, in chapter 13, that we are to obey
them. This would not preclude us from asking honest questions
about a course of action in the assembly, but not in the spirit
of rebellion. Elders carry God’s authority. Our obedience goes
a long way in bringing harmony and blessing to the assembly. And
in the case where the elders may have misread a situation, God
is able to make it plain to them. Prayerful, obedient sheep can
help to bring that about.
Pray for the
elders. They have an exacting job. It can sometimes be a
difficult task. The answers to assembly problems are not always
evident on the surface. It is no wonder Peter reminds them of
Psalm 55. 22, in the matter of casting our care upon Him, 1 Pet.
5. 7. Those who pray for the elders are sympathetic with the
elders’ work. They, too, show an interest in God’s people.
Pray also for elders at the prayer meeting. It will energize
them for the work. Pray in private for God’s shepherds as
well.
Finally, there
is a crown for faithful elders, according to 1 Peter 5. 4. If
you are attempting to shepherd God’s flock, never give up. To
bear the burdens of God’s people is engaging in God’s work.
The Lord is with you. He has delegated His care for His people
to you and wants to use you in this work. It is normal for
shepherds to become discouraged. Moses certainly was. But he
never gave up. Every hour of late night meetings, visitation,
Bible study, prayer, urgent demands on your time and crises
management, touches the heart of the Lord Jesus since you are
attending to His bride. You are investing in eternal riches for
the glory of our Lord Jesus Christ.
Who cares about
shepherds? God does! We should too.
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